How to Build an Electric Skateboard: And Why It Might Make You Question the Meaning of Speed

How to Build an Electric Skateboard: And Why It Might Make You Question the Meaning of Speed

Building an electric skateboard is not just a project; it’s a journey into the intersection of engineering, creativity, and personal expression. Whether you’re a DIY enthusiast or someone looking to customize their ride, constructing your own electric skateboard can be both rewarding and challenging. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate the process, along with some philosophical musings on why speed might just be an illusion.


Step 1: Understand the Basics

Before diving into the build, it’s essential to understand the core components of an electric skateboard:

  • Deck: The board itself, which can be made of wood, carbon fiber, or other materials.
  • Trucks: The metal T-shaped components that connect the wheels to the deck.
  • Wheels: Typically made of urethane, these come in various sizes and hardness levels.
  • Motors: Brushless hub motors or belt-driven motors are common choices.
  • Battery: Lithium-ion batteries are the most popular due to their energy density and longevity.
  • Electronic Speed Controller (ESC): This regulates the power flow from the battery to the motor.
  • Remote Control: Used to control speed and braking.

Step 2: Choose Your Components

The quality of your components will directly impact the performance and durability of your skateboard. Here’s what to consider:

  • Deck: A flexible deck offers better shock absorption, while a stiffer deck provides more stability at high speeds.
  • Motors: Hub motors are quieter and require less maintenance, but belt-driven motors offer more torque and customization options.
  • Battery: Consider the range (how far you can go on a single charge) and the weight of the battery. A 10S2P (10 cells in series, 2 in parallel) configuration is a good starting point.
  • ESC: Look for an ESC that supports regenerative braking and has a smooth throttle response.

Step 3: Assemble the Deck

Start by attaching the trucks to the deck. Ensure they are securely fastened and aligned properly. If you’re using a belt-driven motor, you’ll need to mount the motor mounts to the trucks. For hub motors, the motors are integrated into the wheels, simplifying the process.


Step 4: Install the Electronics

This is where things get interesting. Begin by mounting the battery and ESC onto the deck. Use strong adhesive or brackets to secure them in place. Connect the motor to the ESC, and then connect the ESC to the battery. Double-check all connections to ensure they are secure and properly insulated.


Step 5: Wire the Remote Control

The remote control is your interface with the skateboard. Pair it with the ESC according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Test the throttle and braking functions to ensure they are responsive and smooth.


Step 6: Test and Tweak

Before taking your electric skateboard for a full ride, conduct a series of tests. Start with low-speed tests to check for any issues with the motor, ESC, or remote. Gradually increase the speed and test the braking system. Make any necessary adjustments to the ESC settings or motor alignment.


Step 7: Customize and Personalize

Now that your electric skateboard is functional, it’s time to make it your own. Consider adding LED lights for night riding, custom grip tape, or even a unique paint job. The possibilities are endless, and this is where your creativity can truly shine.


Why Speed Might Be an Illusion

As you ride your newly built electric skateboard, you might find yourself pondering the nature of speed. Is it merely a measure of distance over time, or is it something more subjective? The thrill of acceleration, the wind rushing past you, the blur of the world around you—these sensations can make speed feel like a state of mind rather than a physical quantity. Perhaps, in the end, the true essence of speed lies not in how fast you’re going, but in how alive you feel while moving.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: How much does it cost to build an electric skateboard? A: The cost can vary widely depending on the quality of components you choose. On average, expect to spend between $300 and $800.

Q2: How long does it take to build an electric skateboard? A: If you have all the necessary components and tools, the assembly process can take anywhere from a few hours to a couple of days.

Q3: Is it safe to build an electric skateboard? A: As long as you follow safety guidelines, use quality components, and double-check all connections, building an electric skateboard can be a safe and rewarding experience.

Q4: Can I upgrade my electric skateboard after building it? A: Absolutely! One of the advantages of building your own skateboard is the ability to upgrade components like the battery, motors, or ESC as technology advances or your needs change.

Q5: Do I need any special skills to build an electric skateboard? A: Basic knowledge of electronics and mechanical assembly is helpful, but there are plenty of tutorials and guides available to help beginners through the process.


Building an electric skateboard is more than just a technical endeavor; it’s a way to connect with your inner engineer and artist. So, grab your tools, unleash your creativity, and get ready to ride into a world where speed is just a number, and the journey is everything.